When to Visit Cambodia? – The Best Times and Seasons
Cambodia, located in the heart of Southeast Asia, is a fascinating country renowned for its rich history and culture, with iconic sites such as the majestic Angkor Wat temple. Bordered by Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam, it offers a geographical diversity that will delight all travelers: from tropical beaches to lush mountains, and vast fertile plains. Cambodia’s climate is typically tropical, marked by two main seasons: the dry season, which runs from November to April, and the rainy season, from May to October.
With temperatures ranging between 25°C and 35°C throughout the year, humidity becomes particularly high during the rainy season, creating lush and refreshing environments. In this article, we offer a complete guide to help you choose the best time to visit Cambodia, based on your preferences and the ideal weather conditions to fully enjoy this exceptional country.
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When to visit Cambodia based on the seasons ?
Cambodia’s tropical climate is characterized by two main seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. Each of these seasons offers different weather conditions that not only influence the travel experience but also the activities and the tourist flow.
It is, therefore, essential to understand these differences to choose the best time to visit the country.
The dry seasons (from November to April)
The dry season is the most popular time for visitors, as it offers pleasant weather and ideal conditions to explore the country. It is divided into two phases:
# From November to February: Temperatures are relatively moderate, ranging between 25°C and 30°C, with clear skies and low humidity. This is the best time to explore the Angkor temples without suffering from overwhelming heat. Mornings and evenings are often cool, allowing you to enjoy long days of sightseeing without discomfort. This period is also ideal for visiting cities like Phnom Penh and Battambang, or for enjoying the beaches of Sihanoukville and the nearby islands.
# From March to April: Temperatures begin to rise, sometimes reaching 35°C to 40°C in certain regions. Humidity remains low, but the heat becomes intense, especially in inland areas like Siem Reap. This period is ideal for travelers who prefer the beaches or islands, where the sea breeze softens the atmosphere. However, very hot days can make cultural site visits more difficult. It is therefore recommended to plan activities in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the intense midday heat.
Sunset from a beach in Cambodia
Advantages of the dry season
# Ideal weather for cultural visits and outdoor activities.
# Calm and pleasant seas for beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts.
# A good time for various activities such as kayaking, hiking, and cruising on the Mekong.
Disadvantages of the dry season
# The dry season coincides with the peak tourist season, meaning higher prices (accommodations, tours) and more crowded tourist sites, especially in Angkor.
# The intense heat in March and April can be uncomfortable, particularly for outdoor activities.
The rainy season (from May to October)
The rainy season, also known as the monsoon, extends from May to October and dramatically transforms Cambodia’s landscape. The rains, often intense but brief, mostly occur in the late afternoon. During this period, temperatures typically range between 25°C and 35°C, and humidity is higher. However, this season offers several hidden advantages for adventurous travelers and those seeking to avoid the crowds.
# From May to July: The rains gradually start, with generally sunny mornings and showers in the afternoon. This period is still favorable for travel, as temperatures are not too high and the rain doesn’t overly disrupt tourist activities. The landscapes become increasingly lush, offering spectacular views of rice fields and mountains.
# From August to October: This is when the rainfall peaks. Showers are frequent but usually short-lived. Rivers and lakes, such as the Tonlé Sap, reach their highest levels, creating the perfect environment for river cruises. The Angkor temples, often shrouded in mist and lush greenery, take on a unique mystical atmosphere under the rain.
Lush landscape during the rainy season. Photo : Mathieu Arnaudet
Advantages of the rainy season
# Fewer tourists: Traveling during the rainy season means fewer crowds at popular sites like Angkor, allowing for a more peaceful and intimate experience.
# Reduced prices: Accommodation and tour rates are often lower during this period, allowing for savings while still enjoying quality services.
# Lush landscapes: The luxuriant vegetation and flooded rice fields offer spectacular views for nature lovers and photographers.
# Unique atmosphere: Tropical showers bring a special ambiance, making places like Angkor temples even more mysterious.
Disadvantages of the rainy season
# Frequent rain: Showers can disrupt certain activities, particularly outdoor ones. It is recommended to plan indoor activities or take advantage of dry periods between the rains.
# Some roads may become difficult to navigate in rural areas due to flooding, complicating travel.
# High humidity can make some days uncomfortable, especially in the cities.
When to visit Cambodia based on tourist influence ?
Dry season means tourist peak season
The peak tourist season in Cambodia coincides with the dry season, from November to February, a period where the climate, as we have seen, is particularly pleasant. During these months, temperatures fluctuate between 25°C and 30°C, and humidity is relatively low, creating ideal conditions to explore the wonders of the country.
This mild weather attracts a large influx of travelers eager to discover iconic sites such as Angkor Wat, the bustling capital Phnom Penh, and the sunny beaches of Sihanoukville.
During this season, major tourist sites, such as the Angkor temples, can be particularly crowded, especially during school holidays and the end-of-year celebrations.
Tourists visiting Angkor Thom, Siem Reap, Cambodia. Photo : Mathieu Arnaudet
To avoid the crowds, it is advisable to plan your visits early in the day, especially to witness the sunrise over Angkor Wat, an unforgettable magical experience. Additionally, this period is marked by various festivals and cultural events, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in Cambodian life.
Celebrations such as the Khmer New Year (Chaul Chnam Thmey) and the Water Festival (Bon Om Touk) offer a unique and vibrant experience, showcasing local traditions and festive customs. Here are some of the festivals that could be part of your journey in Cambodia.
Celebrations |
Date |
Détails |
Victory over the Khmer Rouge | January 7 | The end of the Pol Pot regime on January 7, 1979 |
Chinese New Year (Vietnamese Tet Festival) | January or February | The end of the lunar year, the beginning of a new year, and the arrival of spring. |
Buddhist New Year | Mid-April (depending on the lunar calendar) | Marks the new year and the end of the harvest season. |
Royal Plowing Ceremony
|
May | Marks the beginning of the monsoon season. |
Genocide Remembrance Day | May 9 | Tribute to the victims of the Khmer Rouge. |
Pchum Ben
|
September | Ancestors’ Day. |
King Sihanouk’s Birthday
|
Octobre 31 | The king’s birthday, celebrated in front of the Royal Palace. |
Water Festival
|
The three days preceding the full moon in November | Boat races. The festival marks the reversal of the Tonle Sap River’s flow as the Mekong floods. |
Independence Day
|
November 9 | Independence from France on November 9, 1949. |
Angkor Festival
|
November or December | Performing arts festival held at Angkor Wat. |
During the high season, the increase in demand tends to drive up the prices of accommodation and tourist services. It is therefore wise to book in advance to secure the best prices and avoid the inconvenience of fully booked lodgings.
You might also consider lesser-known accommodation options or stays in less touristy regions to enjoy an authentic experience at more affordable rates.
Less people during the rainy season
The low tourist season in Cambodia, which runs from May to October, coincides with the rainy season. During this period, temperatures remain high, often ranging between 25°C and 35°C.
However, humidity increases significantly, leading to frequent showers. Although these rains can be intense, they are usually short, allowing visitors to enjoy various activities throughout the day.
This season presents considerable advantages for those who choose to travel, including reduced accommodation rates, special offers on excursions, and less crowded tourist sites, offering a more intimate and authentic experience.
During the low season, several tourist sites are worth discovering. Angkor Wat, even in the rain, retains its majesty and mystical atmosphere. The surrounding landscapes become particularly lush, creating a charming setting for photographers and nature lovers.
Angkor temples just before the storm. Photo : Mathieu Arnaudet
At this time, the city of Siem Reap, the gateway to the temples, offers a more relaxed atmosphere, away from the tourist frenzy. Local markets, such as the night market, allow visitors to savor Cambodian cuisine in a friendly setting, where you can enjoy authentic dishes like grilled meat skewers and Khmer noodles.
Phnom Penh, the capital, remains accessible and less crowded during the low season. It is possible to explore museums and historical monuments such as the Royal Palace, with its lush gardens, and the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum, which provides a poignant insight into Cambodia’s tragic history. These sites allow for a deeper understanding of the country’s past while enjoying a more peaceful atmosphere.
Other destinations like Kampot and Kep are also ideal to visit during this period. Kampot, famous for its pepper plantations, offers a variety of nature activities, such as hiking in the surrounding mountains and cycling along the rivers. The region is also known for its picturesque landscapes, including rice fields and karst formations. Kep, with its quiet beaches and fresh seafood restaurants, is an excellent option for relaxation after a day of exploration. You could enjoy Kep’s famous crabs, known for their delicate flavor, while taking in the view of the sea.
The sculpture of a crab in the water welcoming visitors to Kep
Finally, the Kulen waterfalls, located in Phnom Kulen National Park, offer a beautiful escape. It is an ideal spot for swimming in refreshing waters, surrounded by lush nature. This park also houses ancient temples and rock-cut sculptures that bear witness to Khmer history.
When to visit Cambodia based on your own preferences ?
To explore Angkor Temples
The temples of Angkor, particularly Angkor Wat, are the historical jewels of Cambodia and attract millions of visitors each year. These iconic temples can be visited year-round, but some periods are more suitable than others to fully enjoy their majesty.
# Best time: The best time to visit Angkor is between December and February, during the dry season. Temperatures are relatively moderate, with highs around 30°C, making temple visits more pleasant, even in the afternoon. The sky is clear, perfect for admiring and photographing these ancient structures. While there is a high influx of tourists, the favorable weather conditions make this the ideal period to explore these sites under the sun and in a relatively comfortable atmosphere.
# Low-season alternatives: If you prefer to avoid the crowds while exploring the temples, the rainy season, from May to October, is an excellent option. The rain, often limited to just a few hours a day, gives the temples a mystical atmosphere, with the surrounding vegetation lush and vibrant. Prices are also lower, and the temples are far less crowded, allowing for peaceful moments in these legendary places.
To enjoy the beaches and islands
Cambodia also boasts paradisiacal beaches and tropical islands that rival those of its Thai neighbors. The Cambodian coast, particularly the beaches of Sihanoukville and the islands of Koh Rong and Koh Rong Samloem, are increasingly popular for their crystal-clear waters and relaxed atmosphere.
# Best time: The ideal time to enjoy the beaches and islands is from November to April, during the dry season. The sea is calm, perfect for water activities such as diving, snorkeling, or simply relaxing on the beaches. Temperatures range between 25°C and 30°C, offering sunny, pleasant days with no risk of tropical showers. Islands like Koh Rong become popular destinations for beach lovers and adventure seekers.
# Low-season alternatives: Traveling during the rainy season, from May to October, can also have its advantages. Beach resorts are less crowded, prices are lower, and the rain usually only lasts a few hours. However, the sea can be a bit rough, and some water activities may be restricted.
Crystal-clear waters of Cambodia’s beaches
To avoid the crowd
If you prefer to avoid the tourist crowds and enjoy Cambodia’s sites in a more peaceful atmosphere, the rainy season (from May to October) is the best option. Contrary to popular belief, traveling during this period doesn’t necessarily mean spending your days under the rain.
# Best time: From May to September, while tropical showers are frequent, they generally last only a few hours and are often concentrated in the late afternoon. This allows you to enjoy tourist sites, markets, and temples in a much more relaxed atmosphere. Accommodation and service prices are also more attractive, and you’ll benefit from privileged access to tourist spots without the high-season crowds. This can be particularly enjoyable in popular locations like Siem Reap or Phnom Penh.
# Additional advantages: Cambodia’s landscapes are particularly lush during this period. The rice fields and forests are at their peak, offering spectacular scenery for nature lovers and photographers.
For those who like nature and photography
Cambodia offers diverse and lush nature, from the eastern mountains to the fertile plains of the Mekong. If you’re passionate about nature and photography, the rainy season provides ideal conditions to capture the country’s natural beauty at its best.
# Best time: The rainy season (from June to October) is the perfect time to observe and photograph verdant rice fields, flowing rivers, and waterfalls at their peak. The landscapes take on a whole new dimension, with soft light after the showers that makes the scenery even more photogenic. The Tonlé Sap River reaches its highest level, and cruises along the Mekong become even more impressive.
# Recommended sites: Explore areas like Bokor National Park or the Cardamom Mountains, ideal for hiking and jungle excursions. The Tonlé Sap plain also offers unique landscapes during the flood season, with floating villages and flooded forests.
Inhabitant of Tonle Sap rowing a boat on the lake, amidst the houses
Our practical tips for choosing the best time to visit Cambodia
Choose the dry season for optimal family comfot
If you are traveling with family or want to enjoy a complete tourist experience with pleasant temperatures, prioritize the dry season (November to April). During this time, the weather is milder, with sunny days and moderate temperatures, perfect for cultural visits, outdoor excursions, and family activities. It’s also the ideal time to explore the Angkor temples in the best possible weather conditions.
Choose the rainy season for an authentic and budget-friendly experience
If you are a traveler looking for an authentic experience away from the crowds, or if you want to maximize your budget with more affordable prices, the rainy season (May to October) could be the perfect option. Less touristy and more affordable, this period allows you to discover Cambodia from a different perspective, with lush green landscapes and iconic sites like Angkor Wat almost deserted. Additionally, accommodation and tour prices are generally more attractive during this time.
Take festivals and local events into account
Cambodia is a country rich in cultural festivals, and some of them can significantly impact your travel experience. For example, the Khmer New Year (mid-April) is a unique time to immerse yourself in the local culture, but expect higher prices and large crowds. Similarly, the Water Festival (November) is a lively period, perfect for experiencing Cambodian culture in all its splendor.
Book in advance for the high season
f you’re traveling between December and February, which is the high season, it’s advisable to book your accommodations and activities in advance. Tourist sites like Angkor Wat or Phnom Penh can be especially popular during this time, and prices tend to rise with increased demand.
Choose regions based on climate
Depending on the season of your visit, certain regions of Cambodia will be more enjoyable to explore than others. During the dry season, beaches and islands like Sihanoukville and Koh Rong are ideal for soaking up the sun. During the rainy season, inland regions like Siem Reap and the Angkor temples offer a unique setting, with fewer tourists and lush vegetation. Adapting your itinerary based on the local climate can greatly enhance your travel experience.
Angkor temple literally overgrown by trees and vegetation
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